đ Key Findings
Subject: 7-year-old Labrador underwent cementless total knee replacement (TKR) due to severe stifle OA.
Clinical function:
- Improved ROM from 90° pre-op to 120° post-op.
- Weight-bearing increased from toe-touching to 70% bodyweight by 6 weeks post-op.
- No visible lameness by 14 weeks.
Implant performance:
- No complications at any follow-up points.
- No osteolysis, loosening, or metallosis at 6-year necropsy.
Wear evaluation:
- Mild UHMWPE insert wear, localized to caudal edges.
Histologic findings:
- Robust osseointegration at implant-bone interface.
- Fibrous tissue only in areas lacking porous coating.
Conclusion:
- Cementless TKR demonstrated excellent 6-year survival and functional outcomes.
- Support for considering early surgical intervention in severe stifle OA.