Huels et al: Complications and Long-Term Outcome in 30 Canine Total Hip Arthroplasties Using a Second-Generation Selective Laser Melted Screw Cup
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2, 2025

🔍 Key Findings

  • Total complication rate was 16.7%, with 5/30 hips experiencing major complications, mostly related to the femoral component.
  • Cup-associated complications were rare (3.3%), with only one case of acetabular cup luxation attributed to surgical technique rather than implant failure.
  • No cases of late aseptic loosening were observed during a median follow-up of 17.5 months.
  • Implant stability was attributed to the SCSL's porous, trabecular titanium surface, enhancing osseointegration.
  • Three femoral stem fractures occurred in a single dog, leading to implant removal; material testing was not performed.
  • Most complications were femoral in origin (6/7), not acetabular, suggesting improved performance of the SCSL.
  • Explantation rate was 13% (4/30), but some removals were due to owner preference against revision.
  • Subjective functional outcome was full recovery in 26/30 hips, including one with successful revision of stem subsidence.

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