Mullen et al: A quantitative evaluation of the effect of foreign body obstruction and enterectomy technique on canine small intestinal microvascular health
Veterinary Surgery 4, 2023

🔍 Key Findings

  • Microvascular density at the site of foreign body obstruction was significantly lower in obstructed dogs compared to healthy controls.
  • PBR (perfused boundary region) was paradoxically lower in obstructed dogs, indicating that PBR may not reliably correlate with tissue viability in this context.
  • No significant difference in microvascular perfusion between subjectively viable vs nonviable intestines, suggesting subjective assessment is unreliable.
  • No difference in perfusion parameters between handsewn and stapled enterectomies, indicating both techniques preserve vascular health equally.
  • Stapled enterectomy using green TA staples is safe and did not impair intestinal perfusion at the anastomosis site.
  • SDF videomicroscopy is feasible intraoperatively and can differentiate healthy from diseased intestine in dogs.
  • Surgeons' subjective evaluations led to potentially unnecessary enterectomies, as microvascular parameters did not differ.
  • No cases of dehiscence or mortality, suggesting both surgical approaches are effective when applied properly.

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How critical is this paper for crushing the Boards?

🚨 Must-know. I’d bet on seeing this.

📚 Useful background, not must-know.

💤 Skip it. Doubt it’ll ever show up.

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